2007, ISBN: 9780548139790

Gebunden, 540 Seiten, 235mm x 157mm x 36mm, Sprache(n): eng In Eight Volumes. To Which Is Prefixed A Short Account Of His Life, Written By Himself.David Hume (born David Home; 7 May 1711 … More...

Gebunden, 540 Seiten, 235mm x 157mm x 36mm, Sprache(n): eng In Eight Volumes. To Which Is Prefixed A Short Account Of His Life, Written By Himself.David Hume (born David Home; 7 May 1711 NS (26 April 1711 OS) - 25 August 1776)[9] was a Scottish Enlightenment philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist, who is best known today for his highly influential system of philosophical empiricism, scepticism, and naturalism.[1] Beginning with A Treatise of Human Nature (1739-40), Hume strove to create a naturalistic science of man that examined the psychological basis of human nature. Hume argued against the existence of innate ideas, positing that all human knowledge derives solely from experience. This places him with Francis Bacon, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and George Berkeley, as a British Empiricist.[10] Hume argued that inductive reasoning and belief in causality cannot be justified rationally; instead, they result from custom and mental habit. We never actually perceive that one event causes another, but only experience the "constant conjunction" of events. This problem of induction means that to draw any causal inferences from past experience it is necessary to presuppose that the future will resemble the past, a presupposition which cannot itself be grounded in prior experience.[11] An opponent of philosophical rationalists, Hume held that passions rather than reason govern human behaviour, famously proclaiming that "Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions".[10] Hume was also a sentimentalist who held that ethics are based on emotion or sentiment rather than abstract moral principle. He maintained an early commitment to naturalistic explanations of moral phenomena, and is usually taken to have first clearly expounded the is-ought problem, or the idea that a statement of fact alone can never give rise to a normative conclusion of what ought to be done.[12] Hume also denied that humans have an actual conception of the self, positing that we experience only a bundle of sensations, and that the self is nothing more than this bundle of causally-connected perceptions. Hume's compatibilist theory of free will takes causal determinism as fully compatible with human freedom.[13] His views on philosophy of religion, including his rejection of miracles and the argument from design for God's existence, were especially controversial for their time. Hume influenced utilitarianism, logical positivism, the philosophy of science, early analytic philosophy, cognitive science, theology, and many other fields and thinkers. Immanuel Kant credited Hume as the inspiration who had awakened him from his "dogmatic slumbers". Versandkostenfreie Lieferung, [PU: Kessinger]<

2007, ISBN: 9780548139790

Gebunden, 540 Seiten, 235mm x 157mm x 36mm, Sprache(n): eng In Eight Volumes. To Which Is Prefixed A Short Account Of His Life, Written By Himself.David Home, a Scottish Enlightenment phi… More...

Gebunden, 540 Seiten, 235mm x 157mm x 36mm, Sprache(n): eng In Eight Volumes. To Which Is Prefixed A Short Account Of His Life, Written By Himself.David Home, a Scottish Enlightenment philosopher, historian, economist, librarian, and essayist who lived from 7 May 1711 NS (26 April 1711 OS) to 25 August 1776, was most recognized today for his very important school of philosophical empiricism, skepticism, and naturalism. Hume worked to establish a naturalistic science of man that looked at the psychological underpinnings of human nature, starting with A Treatise of Human Nature (1739-1740). Hume contended that there are no inborn notions and that all human understanding comes only through experience. As an empiricist, he is so grouped with Francis Bacon, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and George Berkeley. Inductive reasoning and the notion of causation, according to Hume, cannot be supported by logic; rather, they are the products of mental habits and custom. Due to the induction problem, it is impossible to provide the basis for the premise that the future will resemble the past, which is required in order to draw any causal conclusions from the past. Hume also rejected the idea that people have a true sense of who they are, asserting that what we actually experience is a collection of sensations and that the self is nothing more than this collection of causally related experiences. Versandkostenfreie Lieferung, [PU: Kessinger]<

2007, ISBN: 9780548139790

[ED: Gebunden], [PU: Kessinger Publishing, LLC], Dieser Artikel ist ein Print on Demand Artikel und wird nach Ihrer Bestellung fuer Sie gedruckt. KlappentextrnrnIn Eight Volumes. To Which… More...

[ED: Gebunden], [PU: Kessinger Publishing, LLC], Dieser Artikel ist ein Print on Demand Artikel und wird nach Ihrer Bestellung fuer Sie gedruckt. KlappentextrnrnIn Eight Volumes. To Which Is Prefixed A Short Account Of His Life, Written By Himself., DE, [SC: 0.00], Neuware, gewerbliches Angebot, Hardcover, 540, [GW: 957g], Banküberweisung, PayPal, [CT: Englischsprachige Bücher / Sonstiges - Englisch]<

ISBN: 9780548139790

Hardcover

The History Of England V7 ab 60.99 € als gebundene Ausgabe: From The Invasion Of Julius Caesar To The Revolution In 1688. Aus dem Bereich: Bücher, English, International, Gebundene Ausgab… More...

The History Of England V7 ab 60.99 € als gebundene Ausgabe: From The Invasion Of Julius Caesar To The Revolution In 1688. Aus dem Bereich: Bücher, English, International, Gebundene Ausgaben, Medien > Bücher nein Taschenbuch Bücher > English, International > Gebundene Ausgaben, Kessinger Publishing LLC<

ISBN: 0548139792

The History Of England V7 ab 62.99 € als gebundene Ausgabe: From The Invasion Of Julius Caesar To The Revolution In 1688. Aus dem Bereich: Bücher, English, International, Gebundene Ausgab… More...

The History Of England V7 ab 62.99 € als gebundene Ausgabe: From The Invasion Of Julius Caesar To The Revolution In 1688. Aus dem Bereich: Bücher, English, International, Gebundene Ausgaben, Kessinger Publishing LLC<